Red Claw Crab Care Guide

The Red Claw Crab (Perisesarma bidens) is a colourful and unusual semi-aquatic crab popular in the UK aquarium hobby. Known for its bright red claws and active behaviour, it's often kept in paludariums or brackish aquariums.

In this guide, you'll learn everything you need to know about Red Claw Crab care, including tank size, water conditions, compatibility, feeding, and typical UK prices - plus how to buy or sell them locally.

Quick facts about Red Claw Crabs

Red claw crabs are small semi-terrestrial crabs native to mangroves and coastal regions in Southeast Asia. Despite often being sold as freshwater aquarium animals, they actually require access to land and mildly brackish water to thrive long-term.

They are active, territorial, and excellent climbers.

Scientific Name

Perisesarma bidens

Average Size (when mature)

5-7 cm (including legs)

Origin

Southeast Asia

Tank Size

60L (15gal)

Lifespan

2-5 years

Behaviour

Territorial, semi-aggressive

Temperature

24-28°C

Diet

Omnivore (pellets, algae, frozen foods)

pH

7.5-8.5

UK Price

�4-�12 per crab

How Many Red Claw Crabs Should You Keep?

Red claw crabs can be kept singly or in carefully managed groups.

  • One male per tank is recommended
  • Multiple females can sometimes coexist in larger setups
  • Provide plenty of land areas and hiding spaces

Keeping multiple males together can lead to:

  • Territorial fighting
  • Lost limbs or injury
  • Stress

Space and territory are essential.

Ideal Tank Conditions for Red Claw Crabs

Providing the right environment is critical for their long-term health.

  • Tank Setup: Paludarium or brackish aquarium with both land and water areas
  • Water Type: Slightly brackish water is strongly recommended
  • Substrate: Sand or fine gravel
  • Land Areas: Rocks, wood, or platforms for climbing and resting
  • Filtration & Flow: Gentle filtration with stable water conditions
  • Lighting: Moderate lighting

A tightly fitted lid is essential, as red claw crabs are excellent escape artists.

Compatibility with Other Fish

Red claw crabs require careful tankmate selection.

  • Good Tankmates: fast-moving brackish fish such as mollies or gobies
  • Avoid: slow-moving fish, bottom-dwellers, shrimp, and other crabs in small tanks

They may catch sleeping or weak fish.

Are Red Claw Crabs Easy to Care For?

Red claw crabs are moderately easy to care for but are often incorrectly housed.

They require:

  • Access to both land and water
  • Slightly brackish conditions
  • Secure lids
  • Proper territories

Many problems arise when they are kept fully aquatic in freshwater.

Red Claw Crab Price in the UK

In the UK, red claw crabs typically cost between £4-£12 each.

Prices vary depending on:

  • Size and colour quality
  • Availability
  • Shop vs hobbyist sellers

They are affordable and commonly available.

Where to Buy Red Claw Crabs in the UK

Red claw crabs are available in many UK aquarium shops and from hobbyists.

Sourcing locally can:

  • Reduce transport stress
  • Allow you to assess health and activity
  • Offer better value

TankMate UK helps connect aquarists who want to buy, sell, or rehome aquatic pets safely - without shipping.

Find red claw crabs for sale near you or list your own using TankMate UK.

Can You Sell Red Claw Crabs?

Yes - red claw crabs are commonly sold and occasionally bred by hobbyists.

Selling locally is often the best option, as it:

  • Minimises stress for the crab
  • Avoids the risks of shipping
  • Helps ensure suitable homes

TankMate UK allows you to list aquatic pets quickly and find local buyers.

Feeding Red Claw Crabs

Red claw crabs are omnivorous scavengers and easy to feed.

Key Tips:

  • Feed sinking pellets and algae wafers
  • Supplement with frozen foods such as bloodworms or shrimp
  • Offer vegetables occasionally
  • Remove uneaten food promptly

A varied diet supports shell health and colouration.

Common Problems with Red Claw Crabs

Escape attempts, often caused by:

  • Lack of land access
  • Poor water quality
  • Insecure lids

Aggression, linked to:

  • Multiple males
  • Insufficient territory

Poor moulting, caused by:

  • Inadequate minerals
  • Poor water conditions

Why Red Claw Crabs Are So Popular

  • Bright red claws and unusual appearance
  • Interesting climbing and scavenging behaviour
  • Suitable for paludariums
  • Active and entertaining
  • Affordable and widely available

When kept correctly, red claw crabs become fascinating and highly active additions to semi-aquatic setups.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do red claw crabs need land?

Yes, they require access to land areas to thrive.

Can red claw crabs live in freshwater?

They survive short-term in freshwater but do best in slightly brackish water.

Are red claw crabs aggressive?

They can be territorial, especially males.

What tank size do red claw crabs need?

At least 60 litres, with both land and water sections.

Looking to Buy or Sell Red Claw Crabs Locally?

TankMate UK connects aquarists who want to buy, sell, or rehome aquatic pets safely within their local area.

Whether you're building a paludarium or passing livestock on to a new home, you can:

  • Browse listings near you
  • List your own aquatic pets in minutes
  • Avoid the risks of shipping

Explore local listings with TankMate UK and find the right additions for your setup.

Explore local listings with TankMate UK and find the right fish for your aquarium.